Break-even ROAS & ACOS Calculator
Convert contribution margin into break-even and target-profit ROAS and ACOS thresholds.
This tool runs entirely in your browser. Your files are never uploaded to a server.
40.0%
Break-even ACOS
2.50×
Break-even ROAS
30.0%
Maximum ACOS for target
3.33×
Required ROAS for target
What this calculator finds
This tool converts the margin available before advertising into campaign thresholds. It shows break-even ACOS and ROAS, then tightens both metrics to preserve a chosen net margin after advertising spend.
How to use it
Enter gross or contribution margin after product, fulfillment, payment and other variable costs but before advertising. Then enter the net margin you want left after ads; the target must be smaller than the starting margin.
Worked example
At a 40% contribution margin, break-even ACOS is 40% and break-even ROAS is 2.50x. Preserving a 10% net margin leaves 30% of revenue for ads, requiring ACOS at or below 30% and ROAS at or above 3.33x.
Break-even formulas
Break-even ACOS equals the pre-ad contribution margin. Break-even ROAS is one divided by the margin expressed as a decimal. At those thresholds, advertising consumes all contribution profit and net profit is zero.
Target-profit formulas
Maximum ACOS for a target equals contribution margin minus desired net margin. Required ROAS is one divided by that remaining advertising allowance, producing a stricter threshold than simple break-even.
Selecting the correct margin
Use the margin remaining after every non-ad variable cost, not gross revenue or markup on cost. If returns, discounts or marketplace fees are material, include representative allowances before calculating ad limits.
Limits and privacy
The model assumes costs are stable percentages of revenue and does not prove attribution or incremental demand. Fixed overhead and cash-flow timing need separate analysis. Calculations remain local and inputs are not uploaded.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Why is break-even ACOS equal to contribution margin?
- That is the share of revenue available for ads before advertising consumes all profit remaining after variable costs.
- How are ROAS and ACOS related?
- They are reciprocal when based on the same attributed revenue: ROAS equals one divided by ACOS expressed as a decimal.
- Should I use gross margin or markup?
- Use contribution margin as a percentage of revenue after non-ad variable costs, not markup calculated on cost.
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